Tech Term Decoded: Large Language Model (LLM)

Definition A large language model (LLM) is a type of artificial intelligence that is trained on massive datasets, often billions of words, that can generate human-like language and perform various language related tasks. ChatGPT, Claude, Microsoft C…

Tech Term Decoded: Latent Space

Definition In artificial intelligence and machine learning, the concept “latent space”, also referred to as latent feature space or embedding space, is a process of representing data in a space where relationships between different data points are mor…

Tech Term Decoded: Linguistic Annotation

Definition Linguistic annotation, also referred to as corpus linguistics, is the process of adding metadata to language data (texts, audio, etc.) to mark various linguistic features. This involves labeling parts of speech in a sentence to indicating…

Tech Term Decoded: Loss Function

Definition In machine learning and artificial intelligence, a loss function, also referred to as cost function, is a mathematical function that calculates the inconsistency or error between the predicted output of a model and the actual output. That…

Tech Term Decoded: Machine Intelligence

Definition Machine intelligence is the ability of machines to replicate human cognitive intelligence like perceiving, learning, and making decisions, powered by advanced algorithms and sensors [1].  These systems employ both machine learning and dee…

Tech Term Decoded: Machine Learning

Definition Machine Learning, usually referred to as ML, is a branch of artificial intelligence (AI) that centers on developing computer algorithms that learn and improve from data and experience. In other words, machine learning helps computers to l…

Tech Term Decoded: Machine Translation

Definition Machine translation is a process that utilizes artificial intelligence to automatically translate text from one language to another without any human input. Today’s machine translation goes further than just simple word-to-word translatio…

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